Back pain is a problem faced by people of different ages and professions. Causes discomfort, limits vital activity and can occur at the most unexpected moment. In some cases, you can get out of this situation by using a back pain plaster or kinesiothepe. The main thing is to choose a quality and apply it in accordance with the instructions.
Why do back pains appear?
Before choosing medical patches, it is necessary to accurately determine the cause of back pain. Conventionally, such reasons can be divided into 3 groups:
- The most common is muscle pain. They appear as a result of stretching, injury, excessive exertion, sedentary work, prolonged stay in an uncomfortable position, etc.
- Another reason is degenerative pathologies of the spine (spondyloarthrosis, intervertebral hernias, osteochondrosis, etc. ). Back pain in this situation occurs due to suppressed nerves.
- Diseases of the internal organs sometimes provoke the appearance of pain. For example, renal colic is associated with severe discomfort in the lower back.
The back pain patch can be used regardless of the cause of the concern. But it is necessary to understand that for the treatment of serious diseases, problems with the internal organs and the spine, additional measures of impact will be required.
What is the advantage of a back patch?
The main task when using a patch is to alleviate the symptoms. That is to say, this is only an auxiliary measure that will help alleviate the condition, but in no way will it replace the medication in severe cases. However, pain patches are known for several reasons:
- The drugs in the composition of the anesthetic piece penetrate the skin in minimal doses, affecting only the inflammatory focus. At the same time, the circulatory system and gastrointestinal tract are not involved in any way, and damage to the body is minimized.
- More practical to use than gel, scrub and ointment. Therefore, it can be used in any situation without contaminating hands and clothes. Plus, you can always keep it with you, because the piece takes up little space in the bag.
- There are patches on the market that use only natural ingredients, so they are harmless and can be used even without a doctor's recommendation.
How does an anesthetic work?
In the treatment of injuries, all aids are aimed at eliminating pain, improving blood circulation and lymph flow, and relieving inflammation. Moreover, this effect is achieved due to different active substances. At the moment, there are several types of plaster on sale - irritating, reflective, analgesic and combined action. Each of them has the right effect, but you need to choose the right version of the patch based on the situation, skin condition and tendency to allergic reactions.
Irritating spots on the back
The therapeutic effect of such drugs is similar to warming ointments. An extract of hot red pepper and mustard is used as the main ingredient, which is applied to every inch of the fabric base. When in contact with the skin, the main active ingredient irritates nerve endings and receptors, causes a strong blood flow to the affected area and, because of this, the pain is reduced. Thanks to the effect of heat, a person feels better and lasts for several hours. Normally, after applying the piece, a pleasant warmth is felt, the pain is reduced. But if you feel a strong burning sensation, you should remove it, wipe the product residue from the oily skin and rinse it with water.
But such a piece should not be used in any case in case of damage to the application site, as this will only worsen the situation. In addition, the patch should not be used at elevated body temperature, in children and pregnant women.
Reflective plaster
If your back is outstretched, you can use a piece that reflects heat. In fact, there is no medicine in it - only a reflective surface is applied inside. Thanks to this, in the place where it hurts, heat is retained and the effect of heat is increased. Connect it to your underwear. The main advantage is that the patch can be used without any harm to the body.
Ribbons for pain relief
The principle of operation of such a piece is similar to the action of gel and oil. The drug, applied to the inner surface of the patch, is absorbed into the skin, relieves pain and helps relieve inflammation. But different active substances are used as a basis:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can effectively relieve pain, as they neutralize free radicals and reduce inflammation. But you can use them for no more than two weeks and if possible take them only in case of acute pain, as they cause side effects.
- The anesthetic pad uses a substance that blocks the surface receptors on the skin, so the pain subsides. This type of patch is used as a pain blocker in the acute phase of the disease.
- Herbal patches are made based on the principles of Chinese alternative medicine. The healing effect is provided by a complex of medicinal plants in certain proportions - the composition contains concentrated extracts of them. The use of such plasters is practically harmless, except for the possibility of allergies, as the composition contains natural ingredients.
Nanoplasty - a novelty in the market of regenerative medicine
A relatively new pain reliever is a type of patch based on dietary supplements. Bioactive substances are applied to a polymer base in several layers, obtained by grinding plant products into nanoparticles. Patch reviews are unclear, but it is believed that such small details penetrate the skin and have a direct effect on the center of inflammation.
Combined action products
When plaster is created, two effects are combined - anesthetic and heater. The plus is that when the belt is fastened, the pain stops at the same time, blood circulation increases and the inflammation goes away. Different combinations of active ingredients can be found on sale, therefore, the contraindications for patches depend entirely on the composition chosen.
How to use patches correctly?
There are no basic requirements and complex application schemes for applying a patch. The back of the application site should be dry and clean, free of injuries, open wounds and burns. The only difficulty is that you need to accurately determine the location of the unpleasant sensations, as the size of the plaster is not too large. If it is quite difficult to determine the localization, for example, if the "back" shoots in some places, then some adhesives can be applied immediately - on one and the other side of the spine.
After that, you need to remove the protective film and tie the tape to the selected area. Keep in mind that most plasters are incompatible with the adoption of water treatments. Therefore, when wearing the patch, you should shower carefully.
The course of treatment depends on the disease, its stage and complex, additional measures. For example, if you periodically "shoot" the lower back, then you may have a supply of plaster for urgent care - taking a full course does not make sense. And in the case of chronic diseases, in addition to the use of thermal adhesives a number of measures are needed.
Which to choose?
Before choosing patches, you need to find out the reason for the appearance of unpleasant symptoms - the doctor will choose a scheme for the use of medication and the duration of use. There are situations when help is urgently needed - in this case, use patches, but choose the safest ones. If the discomfort intensifies and does not go away, or the pain becomes constant, then be sure to consult a specialist.
At the pharmacy or a store, you can get several patches at once. Contact specialists who will help you choose only the best drugs from trusted manufacturers, constantly replenishing the range with new products. If you have difficulty in choosing legal remedies, you have not found the product of interest in the catalog, or you are interested in the products of a certain brand, then contact the consultants of the online store for help.